One of the most common requests from parents preparing their child for the selective entry exam is: "Can you show me what a high-scoring essay looks like?" Understanding what separates a high band essay from an average one is essential for targeted practice. In this guide, we break down the characteristics of high band selective entry writing, show example techniques for both persuasive and narrative tasks, and explain exactly what the scoring criteria reward.

Note: The SEHS exam uses standardised scoring criteria. While we cannot share official ACER essays, we can demonstrate the techniques and qualities that consistently appear in higher-scoring writing. These examples are representative illustrations, not reproductions of actual exam responses.

Understanding Selective Entry Essay Scoring Bands

The SEHS writing assessment places each essay into one of five bands:

BandScore RangeDescription
Superior85 to 100Exceptional control of structure, language and technique
High70 to 84Strong writing with clear strengths across most criteria
Proficient55 to 69Competent writing that meets basic expectations
Average40 to 54Developing skills with noticeable weaknesses
FoundationBelow 40Significant gaps in writing fundamentals

For a detailed breakdown of what each band means and estimated cutoff implications, read our guide on selective entry score bands explained.

The difference between Proficient (55 to 69) and High or Superior (70+) is not about writing more words or using bigger vocabulary. It is about deliberate technique, structural control and the ability to sustain quality under timed conditions.

What High Band Persuasive Essays Do Differently

The persuasive writing task asks students to argue a position on a given topic within 20 minutes and approximately 200 to 400 words. Here is what separates high band persuasive writing from average responses:

1. A Clear, Confident Opening Position

Average essays often begin with vague statements like "I think this is a good idea" or "There are many reasons why this is important." High band essays state their position immediately with confidence and specificity.

Average opening "I think schools should have more sport because sport is good for kids and helps them in many ways."
High band opening "Every school in Australia should dedicate at least one hour daily to physical activity - not as a luxury, but as a proven strategy for improving academic performance, mental health and long-term wellbeing."

Notice the difference: the high band opening is specific (one hour daily), makes a strong claim and previews the supporting arguments. The reader immediately knows what the essay will argue and why.

2. Structured Body Paragraphs with Evidence

High band essays use clear topic sentences, supporting evidence and logical connections between ideas. Each paragraph serves a distinct purpose:

High band body paragraph technique "Research consistently shows that students who exercise regularly perform better academically. A study by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare found that physically active children scored higher in reading and numeracy assessments compared to sedentary peers. This is not coincidental - exercise increases blood flow to the brain, improving concentration, memory and cognitive processing. If schools genuinely care about academic outcomes, physical activity is not a distraction from learning; it is a catalyst for it."

This paragraph demonstrates evidence-based reasoning, a confident voice, and a strong closing sentence that links back to the argument. These are the qualities that push writing into the High and Superior bands.

3. Persuasive Techniques Used Naturally

High band essays weave persuasive techniques into the writing naturally, rather than forcing them in artificially:

For more persuasive writing strategies, see our complete guide to writing tips for the selective entry exam.

What High Band Narrative Essays Do Differently

The narrative writing task asks students to write a creative story based on a given prompt. High band narratives demonstrate craft and control, not just imagination.

1. An Engaging Opening Hook

Average narratives often begin with flat scene-setting: "One day, I woke up and went to school." High band narratives hook the reader immediately with action, dialogue, a sensory detail or an intriguing situation.

Average opening "It was a normal day and I was walking to school when something strange happened."
High band opening "The letter was addressed to nobody. No name, no street, no postcode - just a single word written in red ink across the front: 'Remember.' Maya turned it over in her hands, her fingers trembling."

The high band opening creates immediate intrigue, introduces a character, establishes mood and raises a question the reader wants answered. All within two sentences.

2. Show, Don't Tell

This is perhaps the single most important distinction between average and high band narrative writing. Instead of telling the reader how a character feels, high band writers show it through action, dialogue and sensory detail.

Telling (average) "Maya was scared and didn't know what to do."
Showing (high band) "Maya's breath caught. She pressed the letter flat against her chest as if it might fly away, then glanced over her shoulder at the empty corridor. The fluorescent light above her flickered once, twice. She stuffed the letter into her pocket and walked faster."

The showing version communicates fear, urgency and uncertainty through physical actions and environmental details. The reader feels the tension rather than being told about it.

3. Varied Sentence Structure

High band narratives use a deliberate mix of sentence lengths for rhythm and effect:

This variation creates a reading rhythm that holds the marker's attention and demonstrates writing maturity.

4. Figurative Language That Serves the Story

High band writing uses similes, metaphors and personification purposefully - not decoratively. Every figurative device should add meaning or mood:

Common Mistakes That Keep Essays in the Average Band

Understanding what high band writing looks like is only half the picture. Here are the most common mistakes that keep otherwise capable students stuck in the Proficient or Average bands:

  1. No clear structure - jumping between ideas without logical flow or paragraph organisation
  2. Repetitive vocabulary - using the same words repeatedly instead of varying language. "Good" appears five times when "effective", "valuable", "essential" and "beneficial" could each appear once
  3. Telling instead of showing - "He was happy. She was sad. They were surprised." Every emotion described rather than demonstrated
  4. Weak conclusions - ending with "In conclusion, I think..." (persuasive) or "And then I woke up and it was all a dream" (narrative). Both signal a writer who ran out of ideas
  5. Running out of time - starting well but rushing the final paragraphs because time was not managed effectively
  6. Ignoring the prompt - writing a pre-prepared essay that does not directly address the given topic or scenario

How to Move Your Child's Writing from Average to High Band

Improving writing band performance is achievable with consistent, targeted practice. Here is a practical approach:

  1. Start with assessment. Submit a practice essay through the SK Writing Lab to get a detailed band assessment and specific feedback on each scoring criterion.
  2. Focus on one skill at a time. If the feedback says vocabulary is the weak area, spend two weeks specifically on vocabulary building before moving to structure.
  3. Write under timed conditions. High band writing under pressure is very different from high band writing with unlimited time. Practise within the 20-minute exam window regularly.
  4. Read high-quality writing. Students who read widely develop an ear for good sentence structure, varied vocabulary and narrative technique. The best writing practice happens away from the desk, with a book in hand.
  5. Use the SK Writing Coach. The Writing Coach provides guided practice that builds the specific techniques described in this guide - opening hooks, paragraph structure, persuasive techniques and vocabulary precision.

Building High Band Writing Skills Takes Time

There is no shortcut to high band writing. It develops through reading, writing, feedback and revision - repeated consistently over weeks and months. A student who writes two practice essays per week and receives detailed feedback on each one will improve faster than a student who writes ten essays with no feedback.

The techniques described in this guide - confident openings, structured paragraphs, show-don't-tell, varied sentences, purposeful figurative language - are all learnable skills. Your child does not need to be a natural-born writer. They need practice, guidance and the willingness to improve one piece at a time.

Get Detailed Writing Feedback

Submit a practice essay to the SK Writing Lab and receive a full band assessment with specific, actionable feedback on every scoring criterion.

Try the SK Writing Lab